Throughout the cold war Berlin was divided between east and west by
a wall. Checkpoint Charlie was a crossing point in the Berlin Wall located at
the junction of Friedrichstrasse with Zimmerstrasse. Without argument it is the most well known and
famous exit and entry point between any two borders. Countless books, films and
spy thrillers have used its mystique and intrigue to tell their story.
In real life too the situation was no less exciting.
Many world famous and infamous historical events have taken place at the site. A teenager Peter
Fechter, who was shot in the pelvis by East German guards while trying to
escape from East Berlin became a media
sensation as his body lay tangled in a barbed wire fence, bleeding to death, in
full view of the world’s media. President Kennedy’s famous quote “Ich bin
ein Berliner” was delivered around here. This site has been the stage for many other
singular events, escapes, protests, tragedies and triumphs as well.
None
were bigger than the Berlin Crisis of October 1961. For a tense week or so
dozens of US and Russian battle tanks were facing each other off; across Check Point
Charlie . All ready to
fire and start WW III. That tension eventually got diffused by diplomatic
means.
Communist
regime kept the area around the checkpoint desolate on the eastern side by
design. Even on the western side it was rather an outlaying run down working
class district of Berlin. There was nothing really to recommend it but Check
point Charlie. That fact alone however made it one of the most sought after
tourist destination. Every visitor to West Berlin
went there at least once. The place had a unique importance.
Eventually
the wall came down. East Germany
ceased to exist and Berlin
became one again in the nineties. As can
be imagined there were no more crossing points and no check points and no check
point Charlie. The area around check point Charlie got demilitarized and
suddenly from an outlaying district it became the central part of Berlin . Smart cafĂ©’s and
tony businesses mushroomed. Property values zoomed and it turned into a smart
district. So what happened to Check
Point Charlie ?
It has no political or military importance now; it is of no use any more to
anybody. Was it dumped or leveled?
That
is not what happened! Check
Point Charlie
is well and truly alive. It is where it was and has been turned into a sort of
open air museum. Two actors wearing the uniforms of US military and the Red
army stand guard. Hordes of tourists
come to take a picture and relive the nostalgia. It is still a people magnet.
There
is a lesson in it for both Narendra Modi and L. K Advani. The lesson is that as
time changes you have to make way for what is relevant to the era. However what
was important in the past is not entirely useless. It usually has other uses.
You only need to use a bit of imagination and smarts!
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